The role of corporate saving over the business cycle : shock absorber or amplifier? / by Xiaodan Gao and Shaofeng Xu. : FB3-5/2018-59E-PDF

"We document countercyclical corporate saving behavior with the degree of countercyclicality varying nonmonotonically with firm size. We then develop a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous firms to explain the pattern and study its implications for business cycles. In the presence of financial frictions and fixed operating costs, a persistent negative productivity shock signals low future income and prompts firms to hold more cash in order to preserve financial flexibility and maintain normal operations. This countercyclicality exhibits a hump-shaped relation to firm size. Compared with medium-sized firms, small firms have a higher marginal product of capital and thus better investment opportunities, which compete for resources with cash, while large firms have more pledgeable assets and demand less cash. We find that, on average, firms accumulate cash by cutting investment and employment in recessions, which reduces aggregate output and increases economic fluctuations. Corporate saving, therefore, amplifies aggregate shocks"--Abstract.

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publications.gc.ca/pub?id=9.867622&sl=1

Renseignements sur la publication
Ministère/Organisme Bank of Canada.
Titre The role of corporate saving over the business cycle : shock absorber or amplifier? / by Xiaodan Gao and Shaofeng Xu.
Titre de la série Bank of Canada staff working paper,1701-9397 ; 2018-59
Type de publication Série - Voir l'enregistrement principal
Langue [Anglais]
Format Électronique
Document électronique
Note(s) "December 2018."
Includes bibliographic references.
Includes abstract in French.
Information sur la publication [Ottawa] : Bank of Canada, 2018.
Auteur / Contributeur Gao, Xiaodan.
Xu, Shaofeng.
Description ii, 52 p.
Numéro de catalogue
  • FB3-5/2018-59E-PDF
Descripteurs Economic analysis
Business development
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